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102 | Caddy vs. Traefik vs. HAProxy vs. Nginx vs. Apache: Comparing Web Servers and Proxies

September 6, 2025

Caddy vs. Traefik vs. HAProxy vs. Nginx vs. Apache

Introduction

Choosing a web server and reverse proxy today depends on tasks and infrastructure. Caddy, Traefik, HAProxy, Nginx, and Apache are five popular solutions, each with its strengths and weaknesses.

In this article, we’ll compare them by key criteria: philosophy, installation, SSL, CI/CD, and complexity.


Comparison by Key Criteria

CriterionCaddyTraefikHAProxyNginxApache
PhilosophySimplicity, automatic SSLDynamic routing and Service DiscoveryHigh-performance load balancerUniversal web server and proxyClassic web server, static approach
InstallationSingle binaryContainer, requires setupSingle binary, manual configurationOS package, easy installationOS package, easy installation
SSL AutomationBuilt-in, main advantageBuilt-in, part of ecosystemNo (requires external integration, e.g., certbot)Partial (via certbot or modules)Partial (via certbot or modules)
CI/CDVery easy integrationIdeal for microservicesUsed for high-load balancingRequires manual steps, integration possibleRequires manual steps, integration possible
ComplexityLow, beginner-friendlyMedium/high, requires orchestrator knowledgeMedium, more complex configsMedium, rich ecosystemMedium, often bloated configs
PerformanceGood, but not top-tierGoodExcellent, optimized for load balancingExcellentAverage
Best Use CaseLocal development, quick MVPsDocker/Kubernetes, microservicesHigh-load systems, load balancingUniversal choice for web and proxyStatic site hosting, legacy systems

Who Is It For?

🔹 Caddy

Ideal for:

081 | The Modern Approach: CrowdSec — Crowdsourced Threat Protection

August 13, 2025

Introduction: From Local Defense to Global Protection

In the previous article, we explored Fail2ban — a reliable and time-tested tool for defending against brute-force attacks. However, Fail2ban only works with local logs and has no awareness of what’s happening on other servers. In today’s environment, where cyberattacks are increasingly distributed and sophisticated, we need a smarter and more collaborative solution.

Enter CrowdSec — a modern, open-source Intrusion Prevention System (IPS) that leverages a crowdsourced approach to build a global threat intelligence network.

045 | FastPanel: A Powerful and User-Friendly Control Panel for Efficient Server Management

July 7, 2025


Introduction to FastPanel

In the market of free server control panels, FastPanel stands out as a powerful and modern solution offering a wide range of features without compromising on performance. Unlike lightweight options aimed at minimal setups, FastPanel seeks to deliver full functionality comparable to paid alternatives, while remaining free for personal use and small projects. If you’re looking for a panel that combines rich features, high performance, and an intuitive interface to manage your VPS or dedicated server, FastPanel is an excellent choice.

044 | Hestia Control Panel: A Powerful and Free Alternative

July 6, 2025

Introduction to Hestia Control Panel

If you’re looking for a powerful, modern, and completely free control panel for your VPS or dedicated server, Hestia Control Panel (HestiaCP) is one of the best options available. HestiaCP is a fork of the once-popular but now inactive VestaCP and is actively developed by the community. It offers an excellent feature set focused on performance and security. It’s a perfect fit for individual developers, freelancers, small businesses, and anyone who wants full control over their server without extra costs.